Rising Dengue Cases In India: Experts Urged To Action
Experts say if the number of dengue cases continues to climb, the resulting complications and deaths will become more common.
Kochi, November 17
The increasing number of dengue infections and deaths across the country has led to new concerns, especially with the recent unseasonal heavy rains adding to the problem. Experts have asked the government to take steps to combat the expanding mosquito issue, even as ‘dry days’ are observed and anti-dengue activities are organized by local organizations in various parts of the state.
Experts believe that if the number of dengue cases continues to climb, the resulting complications and deaths will become more common. A new dengue virus, DENV-2, has recently been discovered, adding to the concern. According to the Directorate of Health Services (DHS) data on infectious illnesses, Kerala experienced the highest number of dengue cases (21,993) and deaths (165) in 2017. In 2018, there were 4,090 cases and 32 deaths reported, while in 2019, there were 4,651 cases and 14 deaths reported.
“Awareness on mosquito eradication should be strengthened among the public. Stress should be on prevention and control measures to eradicate vector-borne diseases”, stated infectious disease expert Dr. Anup R Warrier. According to the National Vector-borne Disease Control Programme, 4399 dengue cases and five deaths were reported in Kerala. While in 2021, 3027 dengue cases and one death were reported till December.
Dr. Jacob Mathew, a general physician from Alappuzha, said, “We are not sure whether there is under-reporting of cases and deaths. The health department must take adequate steps to ensure that the local bodies and district health departments carry out requisite anti-dengue activities”.
The Centre has deployed a high-level team to examine public health measures to prevent vector-borne diseases and manage the situation in light of the rising number of dengue cases across the country, particularly in Kerala.
Meanwhile, 11 states, including Kerala, have spotted the new variant. It has resulted in severe complications in some people, including liver problems. Internal bleeding, vomiting, and fever are common symptoms in patients with this condition.
A local health official said, “There has been no escalation in the number of cases in the state. Due to the rains, the public should take necessary precautions to prevent mosquito breeding. Ward-level coordination and awareness programs are to be ensured. Local bodies are equipped to handle the situation. ASHA workers have been given the task of carrying out awareness campaigns at the ward level. The vector department is carrying out fogging in high-risk public areas as well”.
