What Is The Difference Between Ointment And Cream?

When it comes to skincare and medication, many people wonder what the difference between ointment and cream is and what to choose. Both are types of products used to apply to the body for different purposes. You need to choose the right product depending on your needs. In this comprehensive guide, we narrowed down a list that can help you differentiate both products and make an informed choice. 

What Are Ointment & Creams?

Both ointments and creams have different textures and usage. While ointment and cream look slightly similar, ointments are totally different. If you use one product for all your needs, this might not be the most effective solution for your back pain, cracked heels, chapped lips, skin allergies, burning, or any other skin challenges. Then, how do you know which product to use? To understand this, let’s delve into the detailed difference between ointment and cream. 

Ointment 

Ointment is a semi-solid formula with a greasy or oily base. It is designed to form a protective layer on the skin, making it ideal for areas that need moisture.

Cream

Cream, on the other hand, is lighter than ointment but generally less greasy. It absorbs into the skin and is often used for conditions that require intense moisturisation. 

Difference Between Ointment & Cream 

Let’s discuss the difference between ointment and cream. 

Composition and Texture

Ointments are primarily made up of oil-based components like Vaseline. This gives them a thick, greasy feel and is highly occlusive, creating a barrier on the skin. They are ideal for the cracked skin conditions. While creams are a mix of water and oil, making it light and less greasy on the skin. They are suitable for generally moisturizing the skin as it is less likely to leave residue compared to ointment. This is the primary difference between ointment and cream. 

Absorption & Use

Due to their oil-based components, ointments do not quickly absorb into the skin like creams do. Instead, they form a protective layer over the skin and can be beneficial for areas that need prolonged moisturiser. On the other hand, creams absorb into the skin quickly and do not leave heavy residue, making them feel lighter than ointments. They are ideal for everyday use, especially in the larger parts of the body, such as the face and hands. Plus, cream can be used on the face and genitals. 

Application & Comfort 

The next difference between ointment and cream is the way of application and the comfort it provides. The greasy texture of the ointment makes it uncomfortable to wear. It stays in the skin and makes it feel heavy. However, it is suitable for nighttime when you need something that stays longer on the skin. If talking about cream, it is more versatile. It is comfortable to wear throughout the day as it is lightweight and does not stain the cloth. 

Ointment Vs Cream: Which Is Right For You?

The use of ointment and cream depends on the requirement. Uptil now you might have understood the  difference between ointment and cream. Let’s now drill deeper and understand how to choose the right product for yourself:. 

Ointments Are Best  Used For

• Extremely Dry Skin – If your skin is cracked, chapped, or flaky, an ointment can help you in sealing moisture and promote healing. 
• Treat Conditions Like Eczema – It keeps the skin hydrated for long-lasting, treating eczema. 
• Wound Healing – Ointment can protect wounds or burns by creating barriers, preventing infections, and promoting faster healing. 
• Sensitive & Irritated Skin– Ointments are free from preservatives, additives, and scents, making them less likely to cause allergic reactions or irritations. 

Creams Are Best Used For 

• Oily and Combination Skin —Creams are greasy and more breathable than ointment, making them better suited for oily or acne-prone skin. 
• Daily Moisturisation —Creams are best for daily use as they are lightweight and keep your skin hydrated without the heavy, greasy feel that ointment can leave behind. 
• Face & Body – It can be applied anywhere on the body, including the face and genitals, whereas an ointment can not. This is one difference between ointment and cream. 
• Mild Irritation – If you are dealing with mild irritation, rashes, or redness on the skin, cream can be your partner and provide relief. 

Frequently Asked Questions

What do ointment and cream look like?

The ointment is usually thicker and heavier, and the cream is comparably soft and lightweight. 

Can ointment and cream expire and how can I tell if they have gone bad? 

Both products can expire. The signs showing expired have changed colour, texture, and smell. Check the expiration date before using any product to prevent adverse effects. 

Can I use ointment and cream together?

Yes, they both can be used together, but it is important to use them correctly. Apply the moisture first so that the skin absorbs it properly, and then apply ointment to create a barrier. 

Are ointments safe on oily skin?

Ointments are not generally safe for oily skin as they block pores. 

Can ointment and cream be used on open wounds?

It depends on the type of wound and the product formulation. Ointments are often used on minor open wounds because they promote healing. However, it is always recommended to consult with a health practitioner before applying any product in the wound.